Projects -
J.A.M.ES.
Water Pollution Control Centre

City of Abbotsford, BC
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Joint Abbotsford - Mission
Environmental System
J.A.M.E.S.
Water Pollution Control Centre
Stage
VI Expansion - Completed January, 2001
Official
Open House - October 2001
Click on photo to left to enlarge
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BEFORE THE
STAGE VI EXPANSION The first stage of the
J.A.M.E.S. Water Pollution Control Centre was constructed in 1980 to
treat the wastewater from 60,000 persons to a level intermediate between
primary and secondary.
In order to treat the
increasing volume of strong industrial and commercial waste and to
maintain the effluent quality at the required level, chemical addition
was implemented. The chemical treatment resulted in a high
operating cost for chemicals and produced chemical sludge.
To avoid the high cost of
chemicals, and at the same time to improve discharge to the Fraser
River, the Fraser Valley Regional District authorized the Water
Pollution Control Centre second stage expansion, which was completed in
1989. This expansion changed the treatment process to a secondary
Trickling Filter-Solids Contact process.
Subsequent upgrades resulted
in the expansion of secondary treatment facilities required because of
growing residential and industrial loadings, as well as the connection
of new sewerage areas to the plant, such as Mission and Aldergrove.

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The Stage VI expansion, which was completed in January
2001, increases the treatment capacity of the plant to a sewage
equivalent of 240,000 persons. At the design stage, the serviced
population and industry is equivalent to 160,000 persons.
The expansion
approximately doubles the pre-existing primary sedimentation, grit
removal and anaerobic digestion facilities. |

Site Plan Schematic
Click on photo above to enlarge |
In addition, the Stage VI
expansion now provides a nitrification process, as well as a solids pasteurization
process and a biosolids storage facility.
The nitrification process treats the high strength
wastewater that is generated in the biosolids dewatering process and
reduces the concentration of ammonia effluent released into the
Fraser River to benign levels. (Ammonia is toxic to fish in high
concentrations.)
The pasteurization process provides a
Class
"A" Biosolids Treatment System, which allows the biosolids
to be re-used for a wide range of purposes including silviculture,
horticulture, parkland, golf courses, mine reclamation and use as a
garden compost.

THE
CLASS "A" BIOSOLIDS
TREATMENT SYSTEM
Prior to the expansion, the plant produced Class
"B" biosolids. Biosolids are the treated, solids end-product
of the wastewater treatment process. The Class "B" designation
refers to biosolids with high concentrations of pathogens
(disease-causing organisms). Provincial regulations restrict the re-use
potential of Class "B" biosolids, resulting in biosolids being
hauled to disposal sites in the B.C. interior instead of being
beneficially re-used in the local community.
The Stage VI expansion includes a Dual Digestion process
that produces Class "A" biosolids. This process includes a
high temperature aerobic pasteurization process (new in Stage VI)
coupled with a mesophilic anaerobic digestion process.
The pasteurization process uses an innovative Venturi
eductor system which injects air into the process for aeration. The use
of ordinary air in this process is more cost-effective than the use of
oxygen in comparative processes.
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Improved process efficiency since the Stage VI expansion
has reduced biosolids haulage costs and increased methane gas
production, which reduced heating and electricity costs. Methane gas is
consumed in boilers to produce heat and consumed in an engine-generator
to produce electricity.
The plant now produces virtually pathogen-free Class
"A" biosolids. After one year of proven operation of the Dual
Digestion process, the Fraser Valley Regional District is investigating
alternatives for Class "A" biosolids re-use within the
community. These alternatives include silviculture, commercial
composting, and use by homeowners for garden topsoil and compost. |
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New Dual Digestion Facility
Click on photo above to enlarge |
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The Stage VI
Expansion makes J.A.M.E.S. the third largest secondary
treatment plant in British Columbia.
The Stage VI expansion was designed, and the construction
administered by Dayton & Knight Ltd.,
Construction
was carried out by Tritech Industries Ltd. and by Neelco Construction
Ltd.

If
you wish to know more about the J.A.M.E.S. plant, please contact:
John Boyle (jboyle@dayton-knight.com),
P.Eng.

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